Los impuestos en la teoría de los precios de reproducción
Keywords:
Precios relativos, benefi cio, acumulación de capital, desequilibrio clásico, equilibrio clásico, impuestos.Abstract
Resumen: El objetivo de este artículo es presentar un modelo clásico de precios de reproducción, en el cual se supone que los capitalistas deben pagar un impuesto físico sobre la producción. El modelo permite mostrar las propiedades de una economía en la cual se distinguen tres empleos del excedente social: la acumulación, el consumo improductivo y el pago de impuestos, distinguiendo al mismo tiempo la situación de equilibrio y la de desequilibrio. Estas propiedades permiten caracterizar las diferentes trayectorias que esta economía puede tomar en un estudio de la dinámica capitalista. Abstract: The aim of this paper is to present a classical model of prices of reproduction, which it we assume that the capitalists must pay a physical tax on the production. The model shows several properties concern an economy in which three employment of the social surplus are possible: the accumulation of capital, the unproductive consumption and the payment of taxes, distinguishing at the same time equilibrium and the disequilibrium situations. These properties allow characterizing the different trajectories that the economy can take in a study of capitalist dynamics.Downloads
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
