Pronóstico de series de tiempo con tendencia y ciclo estacional usando el modelo airline y redes neuronales artificiales

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17230/ingciencia.8.15.9

Palabras clave:

Predicción, modelos no lineales, SARIMA, perceptrón multicapa.

Resumen

Muchas series de tiempo con tendencia y ciclos estacionales son exitosamente modeladas y pronosticadas usando el modelo airline de Box y Jenkins; sin embargo, la presencia de no linealidades en los datos son despreciadas por este modelo. En este artículo, se propone una nueva versión no lineal del modelo airline; para esto, se reemplaza la componente lineal de promedios móviles por un perceptrón multicapa. El modelo propuesto es usado para pronosticar dos series de tiempo benchmark; se encontró que el modelo propuesto es capaz de pronosticar las series de tiempo con mayor precisión que otras aproximaciones tradicionales.

MSC: 62M10, 62M20

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Biografía del autor/a

  • J D Velásquez, Universidad Nacional de Colombia

    Doctor en Ingeniería-Sistemas Energéticos

  • C J Franco, Universidad Nacional de Colombia

    Doctor en Ingeniería-Recursos Hidráulicos

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Publicado

2012-06-15

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Sección

Artículos

Cómo citar

Velásquez, J. D., & Franco, C. J. (2012). Pronóstico de series de tiempo con tendencia y ciclo estacional usando el modelo airline y redes neuronales artificiales. Ingeniería y Ciencia, 8(15), 171-189. https://doi.org/10.17230/ingciencia.8.15.9