Self-deliberation and the Strategy of the Pseudo-dialogue

Main Article Content

Christopher W. Tindale https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2820-1416

Keywords

Argument schemes, Booth, Descartes, rhetorical strategy, self-deliberation

Abstract

The New Rhetoric identifies the self-deliberator as one of three main types of audience. But such a turn toward the self is at odds with studies of contemporary argumentation, particularly social argumentation. Argumentation takes place “out there”, modifying the environments in which audiences operate. Equally interesting is the use of self-deliberation as a rhetorical strategy. Arguing with oneself, especially when that self is distanced in some way from the individual involved, employs self-deliberation beyond the ends that Perelman assigned to it. In this paper, my goal is to explore the nature of the self-deliberator as an audience and self-deliberation as a rhetorical strategy employed in argumentation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract 479 | PDF Downloads 324

References

Augustine (1961). The Confession of Saint Augustine. Edward B. Pusey (trans). Collier Books.

Augustine (1991). Confessions. Henry Chadwick (Trans). Oxford University Press.

Booth, W. (1974). Modern Dogma and the Rhetoric of Assent. University of Notre Dame Press.

Booth, W. (1998). Confessions of an Aging, Hypocritical Ex-Missionary. Sunstone, 21(109), 25-36. https://www.sunstonemagazine.com/pdf/109-25-36.pdf

Caton, H. (1982). Descartes’ Anonymous Writings: A Recapitulation. The Southern Journal of Philosophy, 20(3), 299-311. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2041-6962.1982.tb00298.x

Davies, R. (2015). A Celtic Temperament: Robertson Davies as Diarist. McClelland & Stewart.

Descartes, R. (1989 [1649]). The Passions of the Soul (S. H. Voss, Trans.). In Hackett Publishing.

Gilbert, M. (2014). Arguing with People. Broadview Press.

Gill, C. (1991). Is There a Concept of Person in Greek Philosophy? In Stephen Everson (Ed.), Companions to Ancient Thought: 2: Psychology (pp. 166-193). Cambridge University Press.

Gill, C. (1996). Personality in Greek Epic, Tragedy, and Philosophy: The Self in Dialogue. Oxford University Press.

Gill, C. (2006). The Structured Self in Hellenistic and Roman Thought. Oxford University Press.

Hample, D. (2018). Interpersonal Arguing. Peter Lang.

Johnson, R. (2013). The Role of Audience in Argumentation from the Perspective of Informal Logic. Philosophy and Rhetoric, 46(4), 533-549. https://doi.org/10.5325/philrhet.46.4.0533

Kahn, C. (1988). Discovering the Will: From Homer to Augustine. In J. Dillon and A.A. Long (Eds.), The Question of ‘Eclecticism’: Studies in Later Greek Philosophy (pp. 234-259). Berkeley: University of California Press.

Mercier, H. & Sperber, D. (2017). The Enigma of Reason. Harvard University Press.

Peirce, C. (1998). Pragmatism. In The Peirce Edition Project (Eds.), The Essential Peirce, volume 2 (1893-1913) (pp. 398-433). Indiana University Press.

Perelman, C. & Olbrechts-Tyteca, L. (1969). The New Rhetoric: A Treatise on Argumentation (J. Wilkinson, & P. Weaver, Trans.). University of Notre Dame Press.

Perelman, C. (1982). The Realm of Rhetoric. University of Notre Dame Press.

Plato. (1997). Plato: Collected Works (J. M. Cooper, Ed.). Hackett.

Santibáñez Yáñez, C. (2012). Mercier and Sperber’s Argumentative Theory of Reasoning: From Psychology of Reasoning to Argumentation Studies. Informal Logic, 32(1), 132-159. https://doi.org/10.22329/il.v32i1.3536

Tindale, C. W. (2004). Rhetorical Argumentation: Principles of Theory and Practice. Sage.

Tindale, C. W. (2010) Reason’s Dark Champions: Constructive Strategies of Sophistic Argument. University of South Carolina Press.

Tindale, C. W. (2011). Out of the Space of Reasons: Argumentation, Agents and Persons. Pragmatics and Cognition, 19(3), 383-398. https://doi.org/10.1075/pc.19.3.01tin

Walton, D. (2016). Intelligent Practical Reasoning for Autonomous Agents: An Introduction. Review of European Studies, 8(1), 1-20. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/res.v8n1p1

Walton, D., Reed, C. & Macagno, F. (2008). Argumentation Schemes. Cambridge University Press.

Woodruff, P. (1982). Plato: Hippias Major. Hackett.