Sizing of Hybrid Photovoltaic-Wind Energy Systems Based on Local Data Acquisition
Main Article Content
Keywords
Hybrid energy systems, Renewable Energy, Solar-wind based hybrid systems, Solar photovoltaics, Wind turbine
Abstract
Although there are different alternatives to provide energy, there are still remote regions with no nearby possibilities of having an electricity supply that meets their basic needs. Colombia, like many countries, does not have uniform environmental conditions; therefore, applying models for the dimensioning of energy systems based on renewable energy can be inefficient and expensive, making it difficult to access electricity in isolated places. The research aims to develop a sizing strategy for a hybrid system based on locally acquired environmental information to size a system that takes advantage of the natural resources available in the local in the best possible way. Information is collected through a data acquisition system on local environmental conditions, system requirements are established based on energy demand, and a mathematical model is sought that represents the electrical behavior. The model makes it possible to analyze the system’s behavior under variable environmental conditions in the region, thus guaranteeing an adequate dimensioning for a constant supply of low-power energy suitable for residential use. This article presents an alternative to characterize a hybrid power generation system (photovoltaic/wind turbine) through data collected on-site, which, when properly processed, allows the dimensioning of a more appropriate hybrid system to the environmental conditions the environment. The system was implemented in an experimental farm of the University of Pamplona located in the north of Colombia. Based on this strategy, a hybrid system was designed and installed to meet energy demands efficiently.
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References
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[40] S. Tito, T. Lie, and T. Anderson, “Optimal sizing of a windphotovoltaic- battery hybrid renewable energy system considering sociodemographic factors,” Solar Energy, vol. 136, pp. 525 – 532, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2016.07.036
[41] I. Jarraya, K. Ammous, A. Alahdal, and A. Ammous, “Modeling and simulation of an on-grid variable speed aerogenerator,” in 2016 7th International Renewable Energy Congress (IREC), 2016, pp. 1–6.
[42] V. J. Chin and Z. Salam, “A new three-point-based approach for the parameter extraction of photovoltaic cells,” Applied Energy, vol. 237, pp. 519 – 533, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.01.009
[43] B. S. Borowy and Z. M. Salameh, “Methodology for optimally sizing the combination of a battery bank and pv array in a wind/pv hybrid system,” IEEE Transactions on energy conversion, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 367–375, 1996.
[44] D. Mazzeo, N. Matera, P. De Luca, C. Baglivo, P. M. Congedo, and G. Oliveti, “A literature review and statistical analysis of photovoltaicwind hybrid renewable system research by considering the most relevant 550 articles: An upgradable matrix literature database,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 295, p. 126070, 2021. https: //doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126070
[45] A. Bagul, Z. Salameh, and B. Borowy, “Sizing of a stand-alone hybrid wind-photovoltaic system using a three-event probability density approximation,” Solar Energy, vol. 56, no. 4, pp. 323–335, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-092X(95)00116-9
[46] G. Tina, S. Gagliano, and S. Raiti, “Hybrid solar/wind power system probabilistic modelling for long-term performance assessment,” Solar Energy, vol. 80, no. 5, pp. 578–588, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener. 2005.03.013
[47] W. Zhou, C. Lou, Z. Li, L. Lu, and H. Yang, “Current status of research on optimum sizing of stand-alone hybrid solarâ“wind power generation systems,” Applied Energy, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 380–389, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.08.012
[48] Z. Ding, X. Wen, Q. Tan, T. Yang, G. Fang, X. Lei, Y. Zhang, and H. Wang, “A forecast-driven decision-making model for long-term operation of a hydro-wind-photovoltaic hybrid system,” Applied Energy, vol. 291, p. 116820, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.116820
[49] H. Yang, L. Lu, and W. Zhou, “A novel optimization sizing model for hybrid solar-wind power generation system,” Solar Energy, vol. 81, no. 1, pp. 76–84, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2006.06.010
[2] Y. Sawle, S. Gupta, and A. K. Bohre, “Pv-wind hybrid system: A review with case study,” Cogent Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 1189305, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2016.1189305
[3] A. Maleki and F. Pourfayaz, “Optimal sizing of autonomous hybrid photovoltaic/wind/battery power system with lpsp technology by using evolutionary algorithms,” Solar Energy, vol. 115, pp. 471 – 483, 2015.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2015.03.004
[4] N. Pandiarajan and R. Muthu, “Mathematical modeling of photovoltaic module with simulink,” in 2011 1st International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems, 2011, pp. 258–263.
[5] I. V, S. V, and L. R, “Resources, configurations, and soft computing techniques for power management and control of pv/wind hybrid system,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 69, pp. 129 – 143, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.11.209
[6] X. Shi, A. Dini, Z. Shao, N. H. Jabarullah, and Z. Liu, “Impacts of photovoltaic/wind turbine/microgrid turbine and energy storage system for bidding model in power system,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 226, pp. 845 – 857, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.04.042
[7] S. Upadhyay and M. Sharma, “A review on configurations, control and sizing methodologies of hybrid energy systems,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 38, pp. 47–63, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2014.05.057
[8] H. A. Kazem, H. A. Al-Badi, A. S. Al Busaidi, and M. T. Chaichan, “Optimum design and evaluation of hybrid solar/wind/diesel power system for masirah island,” Environment, Development and Sustainability, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 1761–1778, 2017.
[9] B. S., M. V., and S. B., “Techno-economic analysis of standalone photovoltaic/wind hybrid system for application in isolated hamlets of north-east india,” Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, vol. 7,
no. 2, p. 023126, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4918792
[10] B. S., M. V., and S. Binod, “Techno-economic analysis and performance assessment of standalone photovoltaic/wind/hybrid power system in lakshadweep islands of india,” Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy, vol. 7, no. 6, p. 063117, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4936298
[11] M. Smaoui, A. Abdelkafi, and L. Krichen, “Optimal sizing of stand-alone photovoltaic/wind/hydrogen hybrid system supplying a desalination unit,” Solar Energy, vol. 120, pp. 263 – 276, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2015.07.032
[12] D. Mazzeo, G. Oliveti, C. Baglivo, and P. M. Congedo, “Energy reliability-constrained method for the multi-objective optimization of a photovoltaic-wind hybrid system with battery storage,” Energy, vol. 156,
pp. 688 – 708, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.062
[13] S. M. Sajed Sadati, E. Jahani, O. Taylan, and D. K. Baker, “Sizing of Photovoltaic-Wind-Battery Hybrid System for a Mediterranean Island Community Based on Estimated and Measured Meteorological Data,”
Journal of Solar Energy Engineering, vol. 140, no. 1, 11 2017, 011006. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4038466
[14] M. H. Amrollahi and S. M. T. Bathaee, “Techno-economic optimization of hybrid photovoltaic/wind generation together with energy storage system in a stand-alone micro-grid subjected to demand response,” Applied Energy, vol. 202, pp. 66 – 77, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.05.116
[15] L. Ferrari, A. Bianchini, G. Galli, G. Ferrara, and E. A. Carnevale, “Influence of actual component characteristics on the optimal energy mix of a photovoltaic-wind-diesel hybrid system for a remote off-grid
application,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 178, pp. 206 – 219, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.01.032
[16] B. J. Saharia and M. Manas, “Viability analysis of photovoltaic/wind hybrid distributed generation in an isolated community of northeastern india,” Distributed Generation & Alternative Energy Journal, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 49–80, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1080/21563306.2017.11824268
[17] A. L. Bukar and C. W. Tan, “A review on stand-alone photovoltaicwind energy system with fuel cell: System optimization and energy management strategy,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 221, pp. 73 – 88, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.02.228
[18] A. Khiareddine, C. Ben Salah, D. Rekioua, and M. F. Mimouni, “Sizing methodology for hybrid photovoltaic /wind/ hydrogen/battery integrated to energy management strategy for pumping system,” Energy, vol. 153, pp. 743 – 762, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2018.04.073
[19] A. Fetanat and E. Khorasaninejad, “Size optimization for hybrid photovoltaic-wind energy system using ant colony optimization for continuous domains based integer programming,” Applied Soft Computing, vol. 31, pp. 196 – 209, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2015.02.047
[20] J. Yi, X. Li, L. Gao, and Y. Chen, “Optimal design of photovoltaic-wind hybrid renewable energy system using a discrete geometric selective harmony search,” in 2015 IEEE 19th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD), May 2015, pp. 499–504.
[21] K. S. Sandhu and A. Mahesh, “A new approach of sizing battery energy storage system for smoothing the power fluctuations of a pv/wind hybrid system,” International Journal of Energy Research, vol. 40, no. 9, pp. 1221–1234, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1002/er.3511
[22] L. Khemissi, B. Khiari, and A. Sellami, “A novel optimal planning methodology of an autonomous photovoltaic/wind/battery hybrid power system by minimizing economic, energetic and environmental objectives,” International Journal of Green Energy, vol. 0, no. 0, pp. 1–17, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/15435075.2021.1891906
[23] A. Celik, “Optimisation and techno-economic analysis of autonomous photovoltaic-wind hybrid energy systems in comparison to single photovoltaic and wind systems,” Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 43, no. 18, pp. 2453 – 2468, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0196-8904(01)00198-4
[24] H. M. Waly, H. Z. Azazi, D. S. M. Osheba, and A. E. El-Sabbe, “Parameters extraction of photovoltaic sources based on experimental data,” IET Renewable Power Generation, vol. 13, no. 9, pp. 1466–1473, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-rpg.2018.5418
[25] A. Chauhan and R. Saini, “A review on integrated renewable energy system based power generation for stand-alone applications: Configurations, storage options, sizing methodologies and control,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 38, pp. 99–120, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser. 2014.05.079
[35] H. Belmili, M. Haddadi, S. Bacha, M. F. Almi, and B. Bendib, “Sizing stand-alone photovoltaic-wind hybrid system: Techno-economic analysis and optimization,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 30, pp. 821 – 832, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.11.011
[36] C. Baglivo, D. Mazzeo, G. Oliveti, and P. M. Congedo, “Technical data of a grid-connected photovoltaic/wind hybrid system with and without storage battery for residential buildings located in a warm area,” Data in Brief, vol. 20, pp. 587 – 590, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2018.08.083
[37] O. Erdinc and M. Uzunoglu, “Optimum design of hybrid renewable energy systems: Overview of different approaches,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 1412 – 1425, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2011.11.011
[38] R. Maouedj, A. Mammeri, M. Draou, and B. Benyoucef, “Techno-economic analysis of a standalone hybrid photovoltaic-wind system. application in electrification of a house in adrar region,” Energy Procedia, vol. 74, pp. 1192 – 1204, 2015, the International Conference on Technologies and Materials for Renewable Energy, Environment and Sustainability -TMREES15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.762
[39] S. Aissou, D. Rekioua, N. Mezzai, T. Rekioua, and S. Bacha, “Modeling and control of hybrid photovoltaic wind power system with battery storage,” Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 89, pp. 615 – 625, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2014.10.034
[40] S. Tito, T. Lie, and T. Anderson, “Optimal sizing of a windphotovoltaic- battery hybrid renewable energy system considering sociodemographic factors,” Solar Energy, vol. 136, pp. 525 – 532, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2016.07.036
[41] I. Jarraya, K. Ammous, A. Alahdal, and A. Ammous, “Modeling and simulation of an on-grid variable speed aerogenerator,” in 2016 7th International Renewable Energy Congress (IREC), 2016, pp. 1–6.
[42] V. J. Chin and Z. Salam, “A new three-point-based approach for the parameter extraction of photovoltaic cells,” Applied Energy, vol. 237, pp. 519 – 533, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.01.009
[43] B. S. Borowy and Z. M. Salameh, “Methodology for optimally sizing the combination of a battery bank and pv array in a wind/pv hybrid system,” IEEE Transactions on energy conversion, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 367–375, 1996.
[44] D. Mazzeo, N. Matera, P. De Luca, C. Baglivo, P. M. Congedo, and G. Oliveti, “A literature review and statistical analysis of photovoltaicwind hybrid renewable system research by considering the most relevant 550 articles: An upgradable matrix literature database,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 295, p. 126070, 2021. https: //doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126070
[45] A. Bagul, Z. Salameh, and B. Borowy, “Sizing of a stand-alone hybrid wind-photovoltaic system using a three-event probability density approximation,” Solar Energy, vol. 56, no. 4, pp. 323–335, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1016/0038-092X(95)00116-9
[46] G. Tina, S. Gagliano, and S. Raiti, “Hybrid solar/wind power system probabilistic modelling for long-term performance assessment,” Solar Energy, vol. 80, no. 5, pp. 578–588, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener. 2005.03.013
[47] W. Zhou, C. Lou, Z. Li, L. Lu, and H. Yang, “Current status of research on optimum sizing of stand-alone hybrid solarâ“wind power generation systems,” Applied Energy, vol. 87, no. 2, pp. 380–389, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.08.012
[48] Z. Ding, X. Wen, Q. Tan, T. Yang, G. Fang, X. Lei, Y. Zhang, and H. Wang, “A forecast-driven decision-making model for long-term operation of a hydro-wind-photovoltaic hybrid system,” Applied Energy, vol. 291, p. 116820, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.116820
[49] H. Yang, L. Lu, and W. Zhou, “A novel optimization sizing model for hybrid solar-wind power generation system,” Solar Energy, vol. 81, no. 1, pp. 76–84, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2006.06.010
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May 12, 2021
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How to Cite
Riaño, C., Florez, E., & Peña, C. (2021). Sizing of Hybrid Photovoltaic-Wind Energy Systems Based on Local Data Acquisition. Ingeniería Y Ciencia, 17(33), 121–150. https://doi.org/10.17230/ingciencia.17.33.6
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Universidad de Pamplona
Author Biography
Elkin Florez, Universidad de Pamplona
Professor titular of Pamplona University from Colombia. Ph. D. Mechanical Engineer, M.Sc. Mechanical Engineer, and Mechanical Engineer
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