Valor económico de las empresas de energía y petroquímica y directorios múltiples: evidencia de Arabia Saudita

Main Article Content

khaled Salmen Aljaaidi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0661-6813

Keywords

Gobierno corporativo, Directorio múltiple, Desempeño de la empresa, Mercados emergentes, Arabia Saudita

Resumen

La existencia de dirección múltiple es el caso cuando un miembro de la junta se desempeña en dos o más juntas o una serie de otros nombramientos externos. Este estudio tiene como objetivo examinar el impacto de la dirección múltiple en los valores económicos de la empresa entre las empresas saudíes que cotizan en bolsa utilizando la hipótesis de actividad. En cuanto a la metodología, este estudio recopiló los datos secundarios de los informes anuales de las empresas cotizadas que incluyen el gobierno corporativo y las características específicas de la empresa. Además, este estudio revisó la investigación existente relacionada con los múltiples directorios y los valores económicos de las empresas. Utilizando una muestra de 140 empresas de energía y petroquímica para el período 2012-2019, los resultados de los mínimos cuadrados ordinarios (OLS) muestran que los directores ocupados influyen negativamente en el valor económico de la empresa, medido como ROA y ROE. Los hallazgos de este estudio tienen implicaciones teóricas en el sentido de que respalda la hipótesis del ajetreo en el contexto saudí, que se considera un escenario diferente de otros estudios realizados en otros países desarrollados y en desarrollo en términos de política, economía y cultura. Este estudio agrega una evidencia empírica adicional en el entorno único de Arabia Saudita. Además, los hallazgos de este estudio podrían tener implicaciones prácticas para los formuladores de políticas, los accionistas, la gerencia, los auditores y otras partes interesadas para obtener una comprensión más profunda de cómo la dirección múltiple influye negativamente en el valor económico de la empresa.


 

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