Detección de puntas epilépticas en señales electroencefalográficas para pacientes con epilepsia del lóbulo temporal utilizando wavelets
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Keywords
Análisis multirresolución, wavelet biortogonal, detección de puntas epilépticas.
Resumen
En este trabajo se describe un método para la detección de puntas epilépticasen un registro electroencefalográfico(EEG) de superficie tomando un solocanal. Se identificó un patrón al utilizar el análisis multirresolución con unawavelet biortogonal después de procesar y analizar con el Toolbox Waveletde Matlab, 207 registros de puntas y 132 registros de artificios previamenteclasificadas por el neurofisiólogo. Este patrón permitió diseñar un algoritmopara la detección de puntas en pacientes con epilepsia refractaria del lóbulotemporal, a partir de los máximos voltajes en cada uno de los seis niveles de reconstrucción usando la wavelet biortogonal 3.7. El algoritmo se aplicó sobreregistros de pacientes con epilepsia, obteniéndose una sensibilidad del 92% yuna especificidad del 80% en el diagnóstico de las puntas epilépticas.
PACS: 87.57.-s
MSC: 65T60, 42C40
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Referencias
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