Sustentabilidad y mecanismos de gobernanza corporativa en la producción de carne de res en México

Main Article Content

Miguel Ángel Jaimes-Valdez https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0758-3259
Carlos Armando Jacobo Hernández https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8524-6258
Sergio Ochoa-Jiménez https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1848-3760

Keywords

Sostenibilidad, Gobierno corporativo, Ganadería

Resumen

La sostenibilidad es un tema que ha experimentado un creciente interés en los últimos años dentro del mundo académico, y al mismo tiempo, se manifiesta como una inconsistencia particular del sector empresarial, que la utiliza como medio para mejorar su imagen, dejando de lado su visión de gran trascendencia. Para lograr el propósito fundamental de la sostenibilidad, el modelo de gobierno corporativo ha sido un tema en evolución en los últimos años. Esto se debe a que, aunque el mecanismo aún perdura, poco tiene que ver con el equilibrio de los beneficios sociales y ambientales. En México, los ganaderos se han enfrentado a varios problemas, como la dificultad de comercializar con intermediarios. En respuesta, se ha realizado este estudio cuantitativo para identificar una posible relación entre la sostenibilidad y el gobierno corporativo, a través de la comprobación de seis hipótesis. Los resultados muestran una correlación positiva entre los mecanismos de gobierno corporativo (formales y de eficiencia) y las dimensiones de sostenibilidad (económica, social y medioambiental). Esto proporciona una prueba más de la complejidad de los temas de sostenibilidad y gobierno corporativo.

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