Mainstreaming disaster risk management in higher education

Main Article Content

Marcia Villasana
Bertha E. Cárdenas
Marianela Adriaenséns
Ana Catalina Treviño
Jorge Lozano

Keywords

disaster risk management, higher education, Mexico

Abstract

Universities should actively participate in disseminating and fostering a culture for disaster risk management (DRM) among students and the community. Particularly in countries with high levels of risk, education plays a key role in raising awareness on the importance of preventing and implementing conscious risk management. Though the incorporation of DRM into the curricula, education programs become a mechanism to prepare students from a perspective of strengthening of values, citizenship, and social sensibility towards how disaster represents a disruption of the functioning of a community and impairs business activity. This paper presents the proposal for the integration of DRM of a private university in Mexico, one of the countries particularly susceptible to extreme hydrometereological and geological events. The proposal includes a concentration area for undergraduate business students, a mandatory introductory course for all business majors, and
for the business community an executive education program for SMEs.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Abstract 1014 | PDF Downloads 577 HTML Downloads 802

References

Abdel-Hameid, S. & Badri A. (2016). Universities as drivers and models of corporate social responsibility: an empirical evidence of a university in developing country. In M. Al-Shammari and H. Masri (Eds.), Ethical and social perspectives on global business interaction in emerging markets (pp. 116-132). Hershey: IGI Global.

AMIS. (n.d.). Concurso interuniversitario 2016. Retrieved from: http://www.amis.com.mx/amis/blog/concurso_2016.html

Banco de México. (2015). Reporte sobre las condiciones de competencia en el otorgamiento de crédito a las pequeñas y medianas empresas (PYME). Retrieved from: http://www.banxico.org.mx

Boyles, T. (2012) 21st century knowledge, skills, and abilities and entrepreneurial competences: a model for undergraduate entrepreneurship education. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 15, 41-55.

Cardona, O. (2004). The need for rethinking the concepts of vulnerability and risk from a holistic perspective: a necessary review and criticism for effective risk management. In G. Bankoff, G. Frerks, and D. Hilhorst (Eds.), Mapping Vulnerability: Disasters, Development and People (pp. 37-51). London: Earthscan Publishers.

CENAPRED. (2015). Impacto socioeconómico de los desastres en México durante 2014. Retrieved from: http://www.cenapred.gob.mx

CENAPRED. (n.d.). CENAPRED. Retrieved from http://www.cenapred.unam.mx/es/

Clarke, C. (2003). Foreword of the Secretary of State for Education and Skills for the Whitepaper The future of the Higher Education. Retrieved from: http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk

CONACYT. (2015). Participa en KUXTAL videojuegos 2016. Retrieved from: http://www.conacytprensa.mx

Conrow, E. (2003). Effective risk management: some keys to success. Reston, VA: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.

Dettmer, J. (2002). Educación y desastres: reflexiones sobre el caso de México. Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios Educativos, 2(2), 43-72.

ENCSH. (2011). Quienes somos. Retrieved from http://www.encsh.itesm.mx

FORBES. (2016, March 8). Mexicanos ganan segundo lugar en concurso de startups en EU. Retrieved from http:// www.forbes.com.mx/mexicanos-ganan-segundo-lugar-en-concurso-de-startups-en-eu/

Foro Ambiental. (2016). A 18 años del huracán ''Paulina'' seguimos sin respetar a la naturaleza. Retrieved from: http://foroambiental.com.mx

Gaete, R. (2011). La responsabilidad social universitaria como desafío para la gestión estratégica de la educación superior: el caso de España. Revista de Educación, 355, 109-133. Retrieved from: http://www.revistaeducacion.educacion.es/re355_05.html

GDRC. (2003). Disaster reduction and sustainable development: understanding the links between vulnerability and risk to disasters related to development and environment. Retrieved from: http://www.gdrc.org

IFRC. (n.d.). Disaster and crisis management. Retrieved from: http://www.ifrc.org

INDESOL. (2015). Cultura de protección civil y prevención de desastres. Retrieved from: http://www.indesol. gob.mx

INEGI. (2014). Censos económicos 2014. Retrieved from: http://internet.contenidos.inegi.org.mx

INFORM. (2016). Index for risk management, results 2016. Retrieved from: http://www.inform-index.org

IPCC. (2012). Managing the risks of extreme events and disasters to advance climate change adaptation. Retrieved from: https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/special-reports/srex/SREX_Full_Report.pdf

Laredo, P. (2007). Toward a third mission for universities. Paris: UNESCO.

Liu, Z., Xu, J. & Han, B. (2013). Small and medium-sized enterprise post-disaster reconstruction management patterns and application. Natural Hazards, 68(2)809-835. DOI: 10.1007/s11069-013-0657-3

ProMéxico. (2014). PYMES, eslabón fundamental para el crecimiento en México. Retrieved from: http://www.promexico.gob.mx.

Shaw, R. Mallick, F., & Takeuchi,Y. (2011). Essentials of higher education in disaster risk reduction: prospects and challenges. In W. Waugh (Ed.), Community, Environment and Disaster Risk Management Vol 7, (95-113). Bingley: Emerald Group Publishing.

Smith, M. (2009). Psychological foundations of supply chain risk management. In G. Zsidisin and B. Ritchie (Eds.), Supply Chain Risk: a handbook of assessment, management, and performance (219-233). New York: Springer.

UNIRED. (2016). Historia. Retrieved from: http://unired.mty.itesm.mx/?page_id=12

UNISDR. (2013a). Global assessment report on disaster risk reduction (GAR). Retrieved from: http://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2013/en/home/index.html

UNISDR. (2013b). Del riesgo compartido a un valor compartido:: un argumento empresarial a favor de la reducción del riesgo de desastres. Retrieved from: http://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2013/en/gar-pdf/GAR13_PressKit_ES.pdf

UNISDR (2015a). Disaster risk management. Retrieved from: http://www.un-spider.org/risks-and-disasters/disaster-risk-management

UNISDR. (2015b). HFA-Pedia: Introduction. Retrieved from: http://eird.org/wikiesp/index.php/Portada

United Nations. (2013a). Del riesgo compartido a un valor compartido: un argumento empresarial a favor de la reducción del riesgo de desastres. Retrieved from http://www.preventionweb.net

United Nations. (2013b). Global assessment report on disaster risk reduction. Retrieved from: http://www.preventionweb.net/english/hyogo/gar/2013/en/gar-pdf/GAR2013_EN.pdf

Vallaeys, F. (2014). La responsabilidad social universitaria: un nuevo modelo universitario contra la mercantilización. Revista Iberoamericana de Educación Superior, 5(12), 105-117. Retrieved from: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2007-28722014000100006

WHO. (2007). World health report 2007. Retrieved from: http://www.who.int

World Bank. (2012). FONDEN: Mexico´s natural disaster fund, a review. Retrieved from: http://proteccioncivil.gob.mx

World Bank. (2014). Risk and opportunity: managing risk for development. Retrieved from: http://siteresources.worldbank.org

World Disasters Report. (2015). World Disaster Report. Retrieved from: https://ifrc-media.org