Economía política de los medios de comunicación: análisis de ingresos y gastos de las ayudas estatales a los periódicos iraníes
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Keywords
Economía de los medios de comunicación, Ayuda estatal, Política de medios, Periódico iraní, Medios de comunicación impresos, Economía política, Política de comunicación, Modelo de negocio
Resumen
Los periódicos iraníes han dependido tradicionalmente de las ayudas estatales y del presupuesto público para sobrevivir. La dependencia aún persiste en medio de un cambio de política que ha afectado la situación financiera de los periódicos. Este artículo invoca los datos disponibles sobre el apoyo gubernamental para examinar la economía política de los periódicos en Irán durante las dos décadas de 1990 y 2000. Los datos se obtuvieron de comunicados oficiales del Ministerio de Cultura y Orientación Islámica de Irán, así como de varios boletines internos no confidenciales de las organizaciones de periódicos. Habiendo aplicado un análisis de ingresos y gastos, el documento explica el papel del gobierno en la economía de los periódicos y discute la política de reutilización de los subsidios existentes.
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Article Details
Datis Khajeheian, Universidad de Teherán en Teherán, Irán
Profesor Asociado del Departmento de Administración de Negocios de la Universidad de Teherán, Irán. Correo electrónico: khajeheian@ut.ac.ir ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9913-3732
Abbas Jafari, Universidad de Teherán en Teherán, Irán
Institutional affiliation: University of Tehran, Iran. Email: ab.jafari@ut.ac.ir ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6673-7820
Habib Abdolhossein, Universidad de Teherán en Teherán, Irán
PhD student. Institutional affiliation: Department of Business Management, University of Tehran, Iran. Email: abdolhossein@ut.ac.ir ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0213-3558
Esmaeil Ghaderifar, Vice-presidente de Ciencia y Tecnología, Irán
Afiliación institucional: Vice-presidente de Ciencia y Tecnología, Irán. Correo electrónico: ghaderifar@isti.ir ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4409-2085
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