Explorando de los factores que posibilitan los resultados de innovación. Un análisis a nivel empresarial de compañías peruanas

Main Article Content

Jean Pierre Seclen-Luna https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1683-0570
Fátima Ponce Regalado https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-4029
Miguel Cordova https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1010-8803

Keywords

Factores habilitadores, resultados de innovación, fondos públicos, Perú

Resumen

La mayoría de la investigación en innovación se enfoca en países desarrollados, creando un vacío en la literatura relacionada a los procesos de innovación en mercados emergentes, tales como América Latina. Incluso cuando algunos estudios apuntan a esta región, estos solo se aproximan desde la perspectiva de fondos para I+D. Este artículo apunta a discutir la relación entre los recursos para la innovación y las fuentes de innovación con sus resultados, usando una muestra de empresas peruanas que recibieron fondos públicos orientados al desarrollo de actividades innovadoras. Los resultados muestran que los recursos para la innovación y las fuentes de innovación tienen influencia positiva en los resultados de innovación. Además, los recursos para la innovación están relacionados con la innovación no tecnológica, siendo el I+D interno el más usado por las empresas incluso cuando este no está relacionado con la innovación de producto o de proceso; mientras que las fuentes de la innovación están relacionadas con la innovación del producto, aunque las empresas demostraron un uso incipiente de estrategias colaborativas como fuente para ello.

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